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Frank Rosenblatt (July 11, 1928July 11, 1971) was an American psychologist notable in the field of artificial intelligence. ==Career== He was born in New Rochelle, New York as son of Dr. Frank and Katherine Rosenblatt.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Congressional Record - Tribute to Dr. Frank Rosenblatt )〕 After graduating from The Bronx High School of Science in 1946, he attended Cornell University, where he obtained his A.B. in 1950 and his Ph.D. in 1956.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Frank Rosenblatt - July 11, 1928-July 11, 1971 )〕 He then went to Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory in Buffalo, New York, where he was successively research psychologist, senior psychologist, and head of the cognitive systems section. This is also where he conducted the early work on perceptrons, which culminated in the development and hardware construction of the Mark I Perceptron in 1960.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Rosenblatt's Contributions )〕 This was essentially the first computer that could learn new skills by trial and error, using a type of neural network that simulates human thought processes. Dr. Rosenblatt’s research interests were exceptionally broad. In 1959 he went to Cornell’s Ithaca campus as director of the Cognitive Systems Research Program and also as a lecturer in the Psychology Department. In 1966 he joined the Section of Neurobiology and Behavior within the newly formed Division of Biological Sciences, as associate professor.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Congressional Record - Tribute to Dr. Frank Rosenblatt )〕 Also in 1966, he became fascinated with the transfer of learned behavior from trained to naive rats by the injection of brain extracts, a subject on which he would publish extensively in later years.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Frank Rosenblatt - July 11, 1928-July 11, 1971 )〕 In 1970 he became field representative for the Graduate Field of Neurobiology and Behavior, and in 1971 he shared the acting chairmanship of the Section of Neurobiology and Behavior. Frank Rosenblatt died in July 1971 on his 43rd birthday, in a boating accident in Chesapeake Bay.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Frank Rosenblatt - July 11, 1928-July 11, 1971 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Frank Rosenblatt」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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